home > All Countries > All Countries Listed by Form of Government
Countries Ruled by Presidential system By Reference
List of countries, nations and states governed or ruled by Presidential system; nations may have multiple ruling bodies or government types. Alphabetical, sortable by column.
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KabulPashto language, Dari, Persian LanguageAfghan afghani1919-08-08Kunduz Province, Ghazni Province, Bamiyan Province, Ghowr Province, Sar-e Pol Province, Wardak Province, Badakhshan Province, Badghis Province, Baghlan Province, Farah Province, Faryab Province, Helmand Province, Herat Province, Kabul Province, Kapisa Province, Lowgar Province, Nangarhar Province, Nimruz Province, Kandahar Province, Takhar Province, Zabul Province, Paktika Province, Balkh Province, Jowzjan Province, Samangan Province, Kunar Province, Laghman Province, Paktia Province, Khost Province, Nurestan Province, Orūzgān Province, Parvān Province, Dāykondī Province, Panjshīr Province More - 2
AlgiersFrench Language, Arabic Language, Algerian ArabicAlgerian dinar1962Batna Province, Médéa Province, Saida Province, Bouira, Djelfa Province, Adrar Province, Annaba Province, Bordj Bou Arréridj Province, El Bayadh, Khenchela, Mila Province, Naama Province, El Tarf Province, Bouira Province, Oum el-Bouaghi Province, Algiers Dairas, Constantine Province, Mostaganem Province, Oran Province, Sétif Province, Tiaret Province, Tlemcen Province, Béjaïa Province, Biskra Province, Blida Province, Guelma Province, Jijel Province, Laghouat Province, Muaskar Province, M'Sila Province, Sidi Bel Abbes Province, Skikda Province, Tébessa Province, Aïn Defla Province, Aïn Témouchent Province, Béchar, Boumerdès Province, Chlef Province, El Oued Province, Ghardaïa Province, Ouargla Province, Relizane Province, Tamanghasset Province, Tindouf Province, Tizi Ouzou, Illizi, Souk Ahras, Tipasa, Tissemsilt More - 3
LuandaPortuguese LanguageAngolan kwanza, Angolan escudo1975-11-11Lunda Sul, Bengo, Huambo, Huíla, Cabinda, Moxico, Zaire, Lunda Norte, Luanda, Cuando Cubango, Cuanza Norte, Cunene, Benguela, Bié, Namibe, Malanje, Uíge, Cuanza Sul More - 4
Buenos AiresSpanish LanguageArgentine peso argentino, Argentine peso, Argentina peso ley, Argentinian Peso, Argentine real More1816-07-09Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires Province, Córdoba Province, Tierra del Fuego Province, Santiago del Estero Province, Mendoza Province, Jujuy Province, Entre Ríos Province, La Rioja Province, San Juan Province, Neuquén Province, Salta Province, Chubut Province, Santa Cruz Province, Catamarca Province, Río Negro Province, Formosa Province, Santa Fe Province, Corrientes Province, Misiones Province, Tucumán Province, Chaco Province, San Luis Province, La Pampa Province, General Donovan Department, Maipú Department, Mendoza, Luján de Cuyo Department, Las Heras Department, Ezeiza Partido, Pellegrini Partido, Yerba Buena Department, Comuna 1 (Buenos Aires), San Lorenzo Department, Comuna 2 (Buenos Aires), Comuna 3 (Buenos Aires), Comuna 4 (Buenos Aires), Comuna 5 (Buenos Aires), Comuna 6 (Buenos Aires), Comuna 7 (Buenos Aires), Comuna 8 (Buenos Aires), Comuna 9 (Buenos Aires), Comuna 10 (Buenos Aires), Comuna 11 (Buenos Aires), Comuna 12 (Buenos Aires), Comuna 13 (Buenos Aires), Comuna 14 (Buenos Aires), Comuna 15 (Buenos Aires), Pilcaniyeu department, General Roca Department, Veinticinco de Mayo Department, Rancul department, Chicligasta Department, Lihuel Calel department, Choya Deparment, Copo Department, Pichi Mahuida Department More - 5
YerevanArmenian LanguageArmenian dram1918-05-28Armavir, Gegharkunik, Ararat, Alaverdi, Ijevan, Jermuk, Yerevan, Goris Province, Aragatsotn, Shirak, Kotayk More -
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BakuAzerbaijani languageAzerbaijani manat1991-08-30Baku, Mingachevir, Agsu, Kurdamir, Jabrayil, Khojavend, Yevlakh, Yevlakh, Qakh, Beylagan, Quba, Davachi, Zangilan, Shamakhi, Shakhbuz, Sabirabad, Zardab, Gadabay, Siazan, Samukh, Imishli, Dashkasan, Jalilabad, Tovuz, Goranboy, Shaki, Masally, Julfa, Khachmaz, Goychay, Naftalan, Tartar, Balakan, Sadarak, Saatly, Hajigabul, Stepanakert, Astara, Lankaran, Kalbajar, Ganja, Lerik, Agdam, Salyan, Xizi, Babek, Khanlar, Qobustan, Oguz, Lachin, Ismailli, Bilasuvar, Shamkir, Qabala, Shusha, Shaki, Qusar, Sumqayit, Qubadli, Lankaran, Yardymli, Zaqatala, Ali Bayramli, Neftchala, Khojali, Barda, Sharur, Ordubad, Nakhichevan, Lachin, Khizi, Siyəzən, Absheron, Ağcabədi, Agdash, Ağstafa, Qazax, Ucar, Azerbaijan, Fuzûlî More - 7 MinskRussian Language, Belarusian languageBelarusian ruble1990-07-27Homiel Voblast, Brest Voblast, Vitsebsk Voblast, Minsk Province, Hrodna Voblast More
- 8 La Paz, SucreSpanish Language, Wichí Lhamtés Nocten, Araona Language, Quechua, Mòoré Language, Tacana language, Chiquitano language, Baure Language, Puquina Language, Pacahuara language, Reyesano language, Itonama Language, Cayubaba language, Aymara language, Leco language, Uru language, Cavineña Language, Tapieté Language, Chácobo language, Sirionó language, Ayoreo language, Kallawaya, Canichana language, Movima language MoreUS$, Bolivian peso, Bolivian boliviano1825-08-06Oruro Department, Beni Department, Santa Cruz Department, Tarija Department, Chuquisaca Department, La Paz Department, Cochabamba Department, Pando Department, Potosí Department More
- 9 BrasíliaPortuguese LanguageBrazilian real1822-09-07Mato Grosso do Sul, Rio Grande do Sul, Santa Catarina, Espírito Santo, Rondônia, Amapá, São Paulo, Maranhão, Piauí, Paraná, Rio de Janeiro, Minas Gerais, Bahia, Paraíba, Rio Grande do Norte, Sergipe, Goiás, Brazilian Federal District, Ceará, Acre, Mato Grosso, Alagoas, Pará, Pernambuco, Amazonas, Roraima, Tocantins, Telêmaco Borba More
- 10 SantiagoEnglish Language, Spanish Language, German Language, Chilean Spanish, Mapudungun Language, Languages of Chile MoreChilean peso, Unidad de Fomento1810-09-18Tarapacá Region, Coquimbo Region, Magallanes y la Antártica Chilena Region, Atacama Region, Los Lagos Region, Valparaíso Region, Antofagasta Region, Bío-Bío Region, Aysen Region, O'Higgins Region, Maule Region, Santiago Metropolitan Region, Arica Province, Parinacota Province, Iquique Province, El Tamarugal Province, Antofagasta Province, El Loa Province, Tocopilla Province, Huasco Province, Elqui Province, Choapa Province, Easter Island, Petorca Province, Quillota Province, San Antonio Province, San Felipe de Aconcagua Province, Cachapoal Province, Cardenal Caro Province, Colchagua Province, Talca Province, Cauquenes Province, Linares Province, Arauco Province, Malleco, Valdivia Province, Ranco Province, Llanquihue Province, Chiloé Province, Osorno Province, Palena Province, Coyhaique Province, Aysén Province, General Carrera Province, Magallanes Province, Chacabuco Province, Maipo Province, Melipilla Province, Talagante Province, Araucania More
- 11 BogotáSpanish LanguageColombian peso1810-07-20Bogotá, Magdalena Department, Cesar Department, Cundinamarca Department, Córdoba Department, Meta Department, Bolívar Department, Arauca Department, Quindío Department, Norte de Santander Department, Caldas Department, Casanare Department, Valle del Cauca Department, Guaviare Department, Cauca Department, Nariño Department, Risaralda Department, San Andrés and Providencia Department, Guainía Department, Huila Department, Chocó Department, Tolima Department, Vichada Department, Amazonas Department, Boyacá Department, Sucre Department, Antioquia Department, Guajira Department, Atlántico Department, Putumayo Department, Caquetá Department, Santander Department, Vaupés Department More
- 12 San JoséSpanish LanguageCosta Rican colón1821-09-15Alajuela Province, Cartago Province, Guanacaste Province, Heredia Province, Limón Province, Puntarenas Province, San José Province, Vásquez de Coronado, Talamanca Canton More
- 13 NicosiaTurkish Language, Greek LanguageEuro1960-08-16Kyrenia District, Nicosia District, Limassol District, Famagusta District, Paphos District, Larnaca District More
- 14 Santo DomingoSpanish LanguageDominican peso1844-02-27Monte Plata, Independencia, Monseñor Nouel, La Vega, Azua, Dajabón, San Cristóbal, Salcedo, La Romana, Hato Mayor, Baoruco, Monte Cristi, Espaillat, Sánchez Ramírez, San Juan, El Seibo, Santiago Rodríguez, Valverde, Samaná, Puerto Plata, Elías Piña, Santiago, Duarte, Barahona, María Trinidad Sánchez, Peravia, San Pedro de Macorís, La Altagracia, Pedernales, Distrito Nacional, San José de Ocoa, Santo Domingo More
- 15 QuitoSpanish Language, QuechuaUS$, Ecuadorian sucre1822-05-24Morona-Santiago Province, Pichincha Province, Azuay Province, Manabí Province, Imbabura Province, Guayas Province, Orellana Province, Pastaza River, Tungurahua Province, Esmeraldas Province, El Oro Province, Zamora-Chinchipe Province, Los Ríos Province, Bolívar Province, Sucumbíos Province, Carchi Province, Cotopaxi Province, Chimborazo Province, Galápagos Province, Napo Province, Loja Province, Cañar Province, Pastaza Province More
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- 16 San SalvadorSpanish Language, Nahuatl languagesUS$, Salvadoran colón, El Salvadoran peso1821-09-15San Vicente Department, San Miguel Department, Ahuachapán Department, La Paz Department, Santa Ana Department, Chalatenango Department, Usulután Department, Cuscatlán Department, Sonsonate Department, La Unión Department, Morazán Department, La Libertad Department, Cabañas Department, San Salvador Department More
- 17 MalaboFrench Language, Spanish Language, Portuguese LanguageCentral African CFA franc, Equatorial Guinean peseta, Equatorial Guinean ekwele More1968-10-12Kié-Ntem Province, Bioko Sur Province, Bioko Norte Province, Wele-Nzas Province, Centro Sur Province, Annobón, Litoral Province More
- 18 English Language, Woleaian Language, Yapese Language, Pohnpeian language, Kosraean language, Ulithian Language, Chuukese Language MoreUS$1986-11-03Kosrae, Pohnpei, Chuuk, Yap
- 19 AccraEnglish LanguageGhanaian cedi1957-03-06Greater Accra Region, Eastern Region, Western Region, Upper West Region, Upper East Region, Northern Region, Brong-Ahafo Region, Ashanti Region, Central Region, Volta Region More
- 20 Guatemala CitySpanish LanguageGuatemalan quetzal1821-09-15Sacatepéquez, Chimaltenango, Quiché, Quetzaltenango, Zacapa, Alta Verapaz, Petén, Retalhuleu, Escuintla, El Progreso, Izabal, Sololá, Baja Verapaz, San Marcos, Chiquimula, Guatemala, Jalapa, Huehuetenango, Sacatepéquez, Jutiapa, Santa Rosa, Totonicapán, Suchitepéquez More
- 21 Port-au-PrinceFrench Language, Haitian Creole French LanguageHanoi, Haitian gourde1697Nord-Ouest Department, Artibonite Department, Centre Department, Nord Department, Nord-Est Department, Ouest Department, Sud Department, Sud-Est Department, Grand'Anse Department, Nippes Department More
- 22 TegucigalpaSpanish LanguageHonduran lempira1821-09-15Copán, Atlántida, Choluteca, Comayagua, Cortés, El Paraíso, Francisco Morazán, Gracias a Dios, Intibucá, Bay Islands, La Paz, Lempira, Ocotepeque, Olancho, Santa Bárbara, Valle, Yoro, Colón More
- 23 JakartaIndonesian LanguageIndonesian rupiah1945-08-17Aceh, Riau, Indragiri Hilir, Rokan Hulu, Gunung Kidul Regency, Balangan Regency, Tabalong Regency, Central Java, West Sumatra, West Kalimantan, Bangka-Belitung, Riau Islands, Central Sulawesi, North Maluku, Yogyakarta, West Java, Gorontalo, Jakarta, North Sumatra, Jambi, East Kalimantan, Lampung, East Nusa Tenggara, East Java, Papua, South Sumatra, Bali, South Kalimantan, West Nusa Tenggara, South East Sulawesi, Bengkulu, Central Kalimantan, Banten, Maluku Islands, South Sulawesi, North Sulawesi, Maluku, West Irian Jaya, West Sulawesi, Blitar Regency, Banjarnegara Regency, Banyumas, Batang Regency, Blora Regency, Boyolali, Brebes Regency, Cilacap, Demak Regency, Grobogan Regency, Jepara Regency, Karanganyar Regency, Kebumen Regency, Kendal Regency, Klaten, Kudus, Magelang Regency, Pati Regency, Pekalongan Regency, Pemalang, Purbalingga, Purworejo Regency, Rembang Regency, Semarang Regency, Sragen Regency, Sukoharjo Regency, Tegal Regency, Temanggung Regency, Wonogiri, Wonosobo Regency, Bangkalan, Banyuwangi, Bojonegoro, Bondowoso Regency, Jember, Jombang Regency, Kediri Regency, Lamongan, Lumajang Regency, Madiun Regency, Magetan, Mojokerto Regency, Nganjuk, Ngawi Regency, Pacitan, Pamekasan, Pasuruan Regency, Ponorogo, Probolinggo Regency, Sampang, Sidoarjo, Situbondo, Sumenep, Trenggalek, Tuban Regency, Tulungagung, Lebak Regency, Pandeglang, Serang, Tangerang Regency, Bandung Regency, West Bandung, Bekasi Regency, Bogor Regency, Ciamis Regency, Cianjur Regency, Cirebon Regency, Garut Regency, Indramayu Regency, Karawang Regency, Kuningan Regency, Majalengka Regency, Purwakarta Regency, Subang Regency, Sukabumi Regency, Sumedang Regency, Tasikmalaya Regency, Malang Regency, Badung, Bangli, Buleleng, Gianyar, Jembrana, Karangasem, Klungkung, Tabanan, Agam Regency, Dharmasraya Regency, Mentawai Islands, Limapuluh Koto, Padang Pariaman, Pasaman, West Pasaman, South Pesisir, Sijunjung, Solok Regency, South Solok, Tanah Datar, Aceh Besar, Aceh Barat, East Aceh, Central Aceh, North Aceh, Southwest Aceh Regency, Aceh Jaya, South Aceh Regency, Aceh Singkil Regency, Aceh Tamiang Regency, Southeast Aceh Regency, Bener Meriah, Bireuën Regency, Gayo Lues, Nagan Raya Regency, Pidie, Pidie Jaya Regency, Simeulue, Gresik Regency, Magelang, Asahan Regency, Dairi Regency, Deli Serdang, Humbang Hasundutan Regency, Karo Regency, Labuhan Batu Regency, Langkat Regency, Mandailing Natal Regency, Nias Regency, South Nias Regency, Pakpak Bharat Regency, Toba Samosir Regency, Serdang Bedagai Regency, Simalungun Regency, South Tapanuli Regency, Central Tapanuli Regency, North Tapanuli Regency, North Padang Lawas Regency, Padang Lawas Regency, Bengkalis, Indragiri Hulu, Kampar Regency, Kuantan Singingi, Pelalawan, Rokan Hilir, Siak, Bantul Regency, Kulon Progo Regency, Sleman Regency, Bima Regency, Dompu Regency, West Lombok Regency, Central Lombok Regency, East Lombok Regency, North Lombok Regency, Sumbawa Regency, West Sumbawa Regency, Alor Regency, Belu Regency, Ende Regency, East Flores Regency, Kupang Regency, Lembata Regency, Manggarai Regency, East Manggarai Regency, West Manggarai Regency, Ngada Regency, Rote Ndao Regency, Sikka, Central Sumba Regency, East Sumba Regency, Southwest Sumba Regency, South Central Timor Regency, North Central Timor Regency, Nagekeo Regency, Asmat Regency, Biak Numfor Regency, Boven Digoel Regency, Jayapura Regency, Jayawijaya Regency, Keerom Regency, Mappi Regency, Merauke Regency, Mimika Regency, Nabire Regency, Paniai Regency, Bintang Mountain Regency, Puncak Jaya Regency, Sarmi Regency, Supiori Regency, Tolikara Regency, Waropen Regency, Yahukimo Regency, Yapen Waropen Regency, Central Jakarta, South Jakarta, West Jakarta, North Jakarta, Banjar Regency, Barito Kuala Regency, Hulu Sungai Selatan Regency, Hulu Sungai Tengah Regency, Hulu Sungai Utara Regency, Kotabaru Regency, Tanah Bumbu Regency, Tanah Laut Regency, Tapin Regency, Wajo Regency, Soppeng Regency, Regency of Buol, Polewali Mandar Regency, Bulukumba Regency, Sitaro Islands Regency, Thousand Islands, North Thousand Islands, South Thousand Islands More
- 24 AstanaRussian Language, Kazakh LanguageKazakhstani tengeAstana, West Kazakhstan Province, Almaty, Baikonur, Mangghystau Province, Almaty Province, South Kazakhstan Province, North Kazakhstan Province, Aqmola Province, Zhambyl Province, Atyrau Province, East Kazakhstan Province, Pavlodar Province, Koksetau, Aktobe Province, Karagandy Province, Kostanay Province, Kyzylorda Province More
- 25 BishkekRussian Language, Kyrgyz languageKyrgyzstani som1991-08-31Chuy Province, Osh Province, Issyk Kul Province, Talas Province, Batken Province, Naryn Province, Bishkek, Jalal-Abad Province More
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