The Complete Timeline Of Smeagol's Transformation To Gollum

If you've seen the Lord of the Rings films, you have a good idea of how Smeagol turned into Gollum. But if you've seen only the films, you don't know the full story. The books bring new light to the already illuminating cinematic portrayal of Smeagol's transformation. For instance, the movies don't mention his prestigious family, his first meeting with Shelob, or his torment at the hands of Gandalf! There are many more details to divulge, as the rise, fall, second rise, and final, literal fall of Smeagol/Gollum is one of the most compelling stories ever put on page.

Here's the complete Smeagol/Gollum transformation timeline. 

Note: TA means Third Age.

Photo: New Line Cinema / New Line Cinema

  • TA 2430: Born A Hobbit To A Wealthy Hobbit Family

    TA 2430: Born A Hobbit To A Wealthy Hobbit Family
    Photo: The Lord of the Rings: The Return of the King / New Line Cinema

    Smeagol was no middle-class Middle-earthling. He was born to an elite family helmed by a venerable matriarch.

    He was middle-sized, however, as Smeagol's race is hobbit of the riverland Stoor-kind

  • TA 2463: Found The Ring And Choked His Cousin For It

    TA 2463: Found The Ring And Choked His Cousin For It
    Photo: The Lord of the Rings: The Return of the King / New Line Cinema

    On the day of his 33rd birthday, Smeagol was treated to a fishing trip by his friend and relative (presumably a cousin) Deagol. After hooking a big fish, Deagol was pulled out of the boat and deep underwater. It was there he came upon the One Ring, which had embedded itself in the river over two millennia prior when Isildur was ambushed by Orcs.

    He emerged from the river with ring in hand and under the envious eye of Smeagol, who requested the newly discovered treasure as a birthday gift. When Deagol refused, Smeagol strangled him. He then became the fourth Ring-bearer. 

  • Renamed 'Gollum' For The Coughing Sound He Made

    Renamed 'Gollum' For The Coughing Sound He Made
    Photo: The Lord of the Rings: The Return of the King / New Line Cinema

    The ring was quick to exert its dark influence on Smeagol. He became obsessed with his precious possession, constantly mumbling and gurgling for no reason that his disconcerted community members could understand.

    Based on those sounds, they took to calling him "Gollum."

  • TA 2470: Banished By His People For Stealing

    TA 2470: Banished By His People For Stealing
    Photo: The Lord of the Rings: The Fellowship of the Ring / New Line Cinema

    It didn't take long for Gollum to become alienated in his community. The ring caused him to act erratically and criminally, which caused his peers to respond in kind.

    Distancing himself, Gollum resorted to stealing in order to survive. It was his own grandmother who finally decreed his banishment

  • Moved To The Misty Mountains So He Could Enjoy The Ring More

    Moved To The Misty Mountains So He Could Enjoy The Ring More
    Photo: The Lord of the Rings: The Fellowship of the Ring / New Line Cinema

    The exiled Gollum wandered for some time before taking refuge in the Misty Mountains. He was drawn by the darkness, mysteries, and scores of fish found within the cavernous interior.

    Gollum spent over 400 years in the mountains, his life extended by the ring.

  • Grew Weaker Because Of The Ring’s Power

    Grew Weaker Because Of The Ring’s Power
    Photo: The Lord of the Rings: The Return of the King / New Line Cinema

    Although the ring let Gollum live five times longer than the average hobbit, it did so at an unrecoupable cost.

    It disfigured his body and mind, turning a happy aristocrat into a mad monster, hence why he came to be known as a "creature."